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随着先进技术的发展,对工程材料服役性能的要求日益严格。传统激光冲击强化(LSP)在强化深度、加工效率及适应性方面存在局限,难以满足高质量与高效率并重的需求。近年来,温度场、电场、磁场、超声场等外部物理场与LSP协同作用,发展出能场辅助LSP技术,能够有效调控激光诱导等离子体行为、冲击波传播及材料微观组织演化,从而提升强化效果。综述了各类能场辅助LSP的作用机制、微观结构演变及性能调控,比较其优势与局限,并展望未来发展与应用前景。
Abstract:With the development of advanced technologies, the requirements for the service performance of engineering materials are becoming increasingly strict. Traditional laser shock peening(LSP) has limitations in terms of strengthening depth, processing efficiency and adaptability, and is difficult to meet the demand for both high quality and high efficiency. In recent years, external physical fields such as temperature, electric, magnetic and ultrasonic fields have worked in synergy with LSP to develop energy-field-assisted LSP technology, which can effectively regulate laser induced plasma behavior, shock wave propagation and the microstructure evolution of material, thereby enhancing the strengthening results. This paper reviewed the action mechanism, microstructure evolution and property modulation of various energy-field-assisted LSP, evaluated their advantages and limitations, and envisioned their future development and application prospects.
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基本信息:
中图分类号:TG665
引用信息:
[1]宋昊磊,郭振山,胡鸿彪,等.能场辅助激光冲击强化技术研究进展[J].塑性工程学报,2026,33(08):27-44.
基金信息:
山东省自然科学基金资助项目(ZR2023ME134); 山东省高等学校青创科技支持计划(2021KJ068); 广东海洋大学科研启动经费资助项目(360302032503;360302032504)
2026-08-21
2026-08-21
2026-08-21